Luopu County is subordinate to Hotan Region of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Located at the northern foot of the Kunlun Mountains and the edge of the Tarim Basin, it is located at 79 ° 59 ′ - 81 ° 83 ′ E, 36 ° 30 ′ - 39 ° 29 ′ N, adjacent to Cele County in the east, Kunlun Mountains in the south, bounded by the Yulong Kashi River in the west, facing Hotan County and Hotan City across the river, and extends into the Taklimakan Desert in the north, adjacent to Aksu City and Awati County, with a length of about 337.5 kilometers from north to south, a width of 24.9 kilometers to 67.5 kilometers from east to west, and a total area of about 14287 square kilometers.

In 2012, the GDP of Luopu County reached 1.497 billion yuan, an increase of 10.7% year on year in 2011. Social fixed asset investment reached 1.54 billion yuan, up 30% year on year in 2011. The general budget revenue of local finance reached 71 million yuan, up 20% year on year in 2011.

In 2013, the total population of Luopu County was 241200, including 12 ethnic groups including Uygur, Han, Hui, Manchu, Kazak, Mongolian, Tibetan, Qiang, Yao, Yi, Tujia, etc.