Shizuishan, a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, is located in the northernmost part of Ningxia, with Ordos platform to the east and Yinchuan Plain to the west. It has a typical temperate continental climate. Jurisdiction over 2 districts, 1 county, a total area of 5310 square kilometers; As of midnight on November 1, 2020, the permanent resident population of Shizuishan City is 751,389.

Shizuishan City is named after the conjunction of Helan Mountain and the Yellow River, where the rocks stand out like a mouth. It has a long history. In the Qin Dynasty, it set up a muddy Huai barrier, and in the Western Han Dynasty, it set up the first administrative system -- Lian County. It has immigrant culture, Helan Mountain culture, industrial culture and other homestay culture. As one of the top ten coal industry bases in the national "First Five Year Plan" period and an important layout point in the "third-line" construction, Ningxia is the "cradle" of industry; It is located between the national coal fields of 100 billion tons in Ningdong and Mengxi. It is an important node city of Hubao Yinlan Economic Belt, Ningxia Yanhuang Economic Zone and Ningmengshaan-Wujin Triangle Economic Zone. It is 100 kilometers away from Yinchuan Hedong Airport, with Bao-Lanzhou Railway, Beijing-Tibet Expressway, Uma Expressway, National Highway 109 and National Highway 110 running through the whole territory. It is listed as one of the national highway transportation hub cities and one of the regional circulation node cities. The Yellow River runs through the east, west along the Helan Mountain, dotted with lakes.

In 2022, Shizuishan achieved a gross regional product of 69.334 billion yuan.