Renqiu City, a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Hebei Province and managed by Cangzhou City, is located in the central part of Hebei Province, adjacent to Beijing and Tianjin in the north, Xiong'an in the north, Baiyangdian in the west. It is the hometown of miracle doctor Bianque and the headquarters of North China Oilfield. With a total area of 872 square kilometers and a total population of 816000, the city has jurisdiction over 7 sub district offices (including 3 oil district offices), 9 towns, 3 townships, 1 provincial development zone (industrial park) and 349 administrative villages. According to the data of the seventh population census, as of 00:00 on November 1, 2020, the permanent population of Renqiu is 816401.

Renqiu is located in the north central part of the North China Plain, where wheat, corn and other food crops are mainly planted. Underground oil and natural gas resources are rich, and it is an important oil producing area and petrochemical base in North China. Renqiu is one of the counties and cities open to the outside world and one of the major cities and counties around the Beijing Tianjin economic circle determined by the State Council.

Renqiu has a long history. Eight thousand years ago, human beings had already multiplied. Ren Qiu, the great general of the Western Han Dynasty, built a city here to defend Haikou and was named "Renqiu". During the War of Resistance against Japan, Renqiu people wrote a history of guerrilla warfare and tunnel warfare in Baiyangdian and other well-known struggles in the rear of the enemy. The tourist attractions include Baiyangdian Qianli Dike, Maozhou Temple, Oil Mine Park, etc. There are also intangible cultural heritages such as Renqiu Dagu and Jizhongsheng Orchestra. In December 2017, it was elected one of China's top 100 industrial counties (cities).

In October 2018, it was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities with national comprehensive strength, one of the top 100 counties and cities with national green development, one of the top 100 counties and cities with national scientific and technological innovation, and one of the top 100 counties and cities with national new urbanization quality in 2018. On October 8, 2019, it was rated as one of the top 100 counties and cities in China's comprehensive strength in 2019, one of the top 100 counties and cities in China's green development in 2019, one of the top 100 counties and cities in China's scientific and technological innovation in 2019, and one of the top 100 counties and cities in China's new urbanization quality in 2019. In 2019, it was listed as the second batch of national agricultural product quality safety counties. In 2019, Renqiu achieved a regional GDP of 59004070000 yuan.