Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, under the jurisdiction of Yichang City of Hubei Province, is located in the southwest of Hubei Province, near the main stream of the Yangtze River and Hunan Province. It is adjacent to Yidu City and Songzi City in the east, Shimen County in Hunan Province in the south, Hefeng County and Badong County in the west, and Changyang Tujia Autonomous County in the north, from the Yangtze River water transport port, Zhicheng Railway station 60 kilometers, from Yihuang Expressway, Huurong Expressway, 318 national highway, 80 kilometers Three Gorges Airport, 325 provincial highway through the county. Mainly karst landform, average elevation 1100 meters, is a minority mountain county. According to the seventh census, as of midnight on November 1, 2020, the permanent population of Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County was 171,026.

Wufeng County covers an area of 2,372 square kilometers, including 288,000 mu of cultivated land. Jurisdiction over 5 towns 3 townships, 97 administrative villages, 11 community neighborhood committees. The territory is rich in natural resources such as lints, hydropower, minerals and tourism, with a forest coverage rate of up to 81%. It is the hometown of tea in China, the national tobacco leaf production base and the GAP demonstration base of Chinese medicinal materials. In 2009, it was awarded the only county-level title of "Hometown of Famous Tea in China" by China Tea Society in Hubei Province, and successfully ranked among the ranks of "Major Tea Counties in Hubei Province". In 2010, it was named "Hubei Tourism Strong County" by Hubei Provincial People's Government.

In November 2016, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County was named the second batch of national all-regional tourism Demonstration Zone by the National Tourism Administration; In December, the Ministry of Agriculture named the first batch of national agricultural product quality safety county. In April 2020, with the approval of Hubei Provincial People's Government, it was removed from the list of poverty-stricken counties.

In 2021, the GDP of Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County reached 10.02 billion yuan (current price), an increase of 19.2 percent at comparable prices. By industry, the primary industry was 2.726 billion yuan, up by 15.5%; The secondary industry was 2.55 billion yuan, up 28.5%; The tertiary industry was 4.726 billion yuan, up by 16.9%. The tertiary industrial structure is 27.3:25.5:47.2.