Emin County is located in the northwest of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the northwest edge of Junggar Basin, the center of Tacheng Basin, Kazakhstan in the north, Tori County and Youcheng Karamay in the south, HebukeselMongolia Autonomous County in the east, Tacheng City and Yumin County in the west. In 2013, Emin County had jurisdiction over 4 towns, 7 townships and 6 farms, and there were the division headquarters of the Ninth Division of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and its 7 farms. The administrative area is 9532 square kilometers. By the end of 2019, Emin County had 154790 people with registered residence.

In 2019, the gross domestic product of Emin County was 950.05 million yuan, the added value of the primary industry was 288.665 million yuan, the added value of the secondary industry was 1798.93 million yuan, the general public budget revenue was 296.39 million yuan, and the general public budget expenditure was 2440.75 million yuan.