Huoqiu County, located in the west of Anhui Province, belongs to Lu 'an City. It borders Sanhejian Town, Xuji and Chenji in Gushi County, Henan Province in the west, Fuyang across Huai River in the north, Lu 'an urban area and Shou County in the east, and Jinzhai in the south. With a total area of 3239 square kilometers, the south is hilly, the north is plain, and the overall landform is mainly plain. It has jurisdiction over 25 towns and 5 townships. Huoqiu was called the Polygonum Kingdom in ancient times. Huoqiu County was established in the 19th year (599) of the Kaihuang of Sui Dynasty, with a history of more than 1,400 years. Huoqiu is the national first batch of commodity grain, high quality rape production base county, animal husbandry and aquatic production key county. There were Pei Boqian, a famous connoisseur and collector of cultural relics in the Qing Dynasty, Li Xiaofeng, a bachelor of Hanlinyuan, and Liu Zhuxi, a doctor of Zhongyi. Jiang Guangci, the pioneer revolutionary writer of the new Cultural movement, Wei Suyuan, Tai Jingnong, Li Jiye and Wei Congwu, the four heroes of Huo Qiu in the Six Unknown Society founded by Lu Xun; The founder of New China's cultural relics Wang Yeqiu, scholar Li Helin; Li Te, chief of staff of the Red Fourth Army, Tao Yong, deputy commander of the Navy, Yang Guofu, deputy commander of the Jinan Military Region, and so on.

By the end of 2021, the registered population of Huoqiu County is 1,617,700. In 2021, the GDP of Huoqiu County reached 26.94 billion yuan. The added value of the primary industry was 6.43 billion yuan, that of the secondary industry was 8.34 billion yuan and that of the tertiary industry was 12.16 billion yuan.