Neixiang County is a county under the jurisdiction of Nanyang City, Henan Province. It is located in the southwest of Henan Province, on the western edge of Nanyang Basin. It borders Zhenping in the east, Dengzhou in the south, Xichuan and Xixia in the west, Songxian County and Nanzhao in the north. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "keeping the gate of cattle for 800 miles and strangling the transportation hub of Qin and Chu".

With a total area of 2465 square kilometers, 730000 mu of arable land, it has jurisdiction over 16 townships. Including: 12 towns, 4 townships, 288 village committees, 8 neighborhood committees, 3842 village groups. According to the data of the seventh census, as of 0:00 on November 1, 2020, the permanent population of Neixiang County is 549068.

Hometown tourism resources are unique, and it was awarded the title of "Top Ten Destinations of China's Self driving Tourism Brands". It has many scenic spots including Neixiang Baotianman, one of the four ancient government offices in China: Neixiang County Government, Wuya Stone Village, Yunlu Mountain, Yunlu Mountain, Ancestral Hall for Commemorating Shang Sheng Fan Li, Baotianman Canyon Rafting, Seven Star Pond Scenic Area, Taohuayuan Scenic Area, Tianxin Cave, etc.

Neixiang County has been awarded the "Green Industry Demonstration Zone" by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization, the "National Green Agriculture Demonstration Zone" by the China Green Food Association, and the "Ecological Agriculture Demonstration Zone" by the State Environmental Protection Administration. In 2007, Neixiang County was selected as the "Top 100 County Tourism Brands in China". In 2015, at the press conference of the 19th Asian Tourism Golden Tourism Awards held in Beijing, the Tourism Culture List of Jinan University in China, Neixiang County was successfully rated as the "Asian Golden Tourism Awards, the most beautiful humanistic leisure tourism county in Greater China". In 2017, it was elected as "2017 China's Top 100 Deep Breathing Cities" by the China Institute of Land Economics.

In 2019, the annual GDP of Neixiang County was 24.539 billion yuan, an increase of 7.0% over the previous year at comparable prices.